Why it works: Flour and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Canned Beets
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the beets
Cook small young beets until tender, then remove the skin.
Make the pickling liquid
In a pot, combine equal parts vinegar and water, adding ½ cup sugar for each cup of vinegar.
Reheat the beets in the vinegar mixture and can them.
Serve
To serve, thicken the dressing with a little flour, then add a bit of butter, salt, and pepper.
Heat the mixture and serve the beets in it.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Vinegar + peppertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,814 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Sugar + vinegartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,806 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Small young beets
- Provide the main vegetable, with tender flesh that softens further during cooking.
- Sugar
- Balances the sharpness of the vinegar with sweetness.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that preserves the beets and gives the dressing its tang.
- Flour
- Thickens the dressing so it coats the beets instead of running off.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a smoother mouthfeel to the thickened dressing.
The step that matters
Thickening the dressing with flour. Flour must be cooked in the hot liquid to swell and thicken it. Added raw or unevenly mixed, it forms lumps and leaves a floury taste, so whisk it in gradually while heating.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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