Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Pecan Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the batter
Cream the butter and sugar until light.
Add the eggs, beaten separately.
Stir in the nutmeg mixed with the brandy.
Add the flour, raisins, citron, and pecan kernels.
Bake
Pour into a buttered mold.
Bake for 1 hour at 350°F (175°C), longer than a black cake of the same size.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Nutmeg + raisintop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
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Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Brandy + raisintop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,768 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Creams with the sugar to trap air, giving the cake a light, tender crumb.
- Eggs
- Provide structure and richness as they set in the batter during baking.
- Flour
- Forms the structure that holds the cake together as it bakes.
- Pecan kernels
- Add crunch and a toasted, nutty flavor throughout the cake.
- Raisins
- Add moisture and concentrated sweetness in pockets through the cake.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the cake and helps create a light texture when creamed with butter.
The step that matters
Creaming the butter and sugar. Beating until light incorporates air that expands in the oven and lifts the batter. Under-creaming leaves a dense cake, while the long, slow bake needs that structure to rise evenly.
Swap the nutmeg
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, flour, butter, egg, brandy, raisin):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Nutmegthe original
- Capersfits less well
- Allspicefits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, flour, butter, egg, brandy, raisin. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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