Why it works: Celery and mustard are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,169 recipes. Both carry guaiacol, which smells smoky, sweet. The science ↓
Black Bean Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the beans
Soak the beans overnight.
Drain and add cold water in the morning.
Cook the soup
Slice the onion.
Cook the onion in half the butter for five minutes.
Add the onion and broken celery stalks to the beans.
Simmer for three to four hours, adding more water as it boils away until the beans are soft.
Rub the mixture through a sieve.
Reheat to boiling point.
Mix in salt, pepper, mustard, and cayenne.
Thicken with the remaining butter and flour cooked together.
Serve
Serve with chopped hard boiled eggs and lemon juice.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Celery + mustardtop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,169 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Beans + mustardtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together852 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Celery + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together16,012 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Onion + mustardtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,259 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Beans + celerytop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,159 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-methoxy-4-vinylphenol (clove, smoky).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Black beans
- Form the body of the soup and, once sieved, its thick, smooth texture.
- Butter
- Adds richness and carries the onion's flavour when cooked gently at the start.
- Flour
- Cooked with butter to form a roux that thickens the soup.
- Hard boiled eggs
- Add soft, mild richness and body to the finished soup as a garnish.
- Lemon
- Adds acidity that brightens the heavy, earthy flavour of the beans.
The step that matters
Thicken with the butter and flour cooked together. Cooking flour in fat forms a roux; if the flour is stirred in raw or not cooked through, the soup can taste pasty and thicken unevenly.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beans, celery, pepper, mustard, butter, flour, egg):
- Chivefits better
- Lettucefits better
- Spinachfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beans, celery, pepper, mustard, butter, flour, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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