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To Melt Lard

Melted lard is pork fat rendered into liquid form for cooking.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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To Melt Lard

Ingredients

Directions

Render the lard

  1. Remove the skin from the inside fat of the pig and slice it thinly.

  2. Place the fat in a new or well-scrubbed jar.

  3. Set the jar in a pan of boiling water and let it simmer until melted.

  4. Strain the melted fat into small stone jars or deep earthen pans.

  5. Once cold, cover with the skin or thoroughly washed and dried bladders.

Preserve and store

  1. To preserve, rub coarse sea salt on the fat and let it sit for two days.

  2. Rinse the fat and cover it with brine, changing it occasionally in warm weather.

  3. When ready to use, soak in cold water for 2-3 hours, then wipe dry.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

What each ingredient does

Inside fat of a freshly killed pig
Is the main material that melts down into the lard and gives it its richness.
Coarse sea salt
Draws out moisture and slows spoilage, helping the fat keep during preservation.
Water
Forms the brine that covers the preserved fat and keeps it submerged and protected.

The step that matters

Melting the fat gently in a water bath. Setting the jar in simmering water, rather than heating the fat directly, keeps the temperature moderate so the fat melts without scorching or browning. Straining afterward removes solid bits that would otherwise spoil the lard sooner.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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