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Deviled Oysters

A fried oyster dish coated in butter, cayenne, lemon, cracker crumbs, and egg.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Deviled Oysters

Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓

Deviled Oysters

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Wipe oysters dry and place them in a flat dish.

  2. Mix melted butter, cayenne pepper, and lemon juice; pour over oysters.

  3. Let oysters marinate for 10 minutes, turning frequently.

Fry and serve

  1. Remove oysters, roll in cracker crumbs, then in beaten egg, and again in crumbs.

  2. Fry in hot lard and butter until golden brown.

  3. Serve hot.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together27,047 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  2. Oyster + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,184 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).

  3. Oyster + eggtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,103 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,227 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

  5. Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Oysters
Are the main ingredient, cooked until their coating turns golden and crisp.
Cracker crumbs
Form a crisp, golden coating that browns when fried.
Beaten egg
Helps the cracker crumbs stick to the oysters as a binding layer.
Lemon juice
Adds acidity that brightens the rich butter and fried coating.
Lard and butter
Fry the coated oysters, adding fat for browning and rich flavor.

The step that matters

Frying in hot fat. If the fat is not hot enough, the coating absorbs oil and turns greasy before it browns. Hot fat sets the egg and crumbs quickly, giving a crisp, golden crust while the oyster stays tender.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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