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To Keep Hams

A method of preserving hams by brining, frying, and packing them in jars with fat.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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To Keep Hams

Ingredients

Directions

Cure the hams

  1. Mix salt, saltpeter, and water in a large container.

  2. Submerge hams in the brine, ensuring they are well covered.

  3. Leave hams in the brine until April.

  4. Remove hams from the brine.

  5. Drain the hams for 3-4 days.

Prepare the slices

  1. Slice the hams as needed.

  2. Trim off the rind.

  3. Fry the slices until nearly cooked.

Pack and seal the jars

  1. Pack the fried slices into stone jars.

  2. Press the slices down tightly.

  3. Place a weight on top of the full jars.

  4. Let the jars cool completely.

  5. Cover the jars with the fat rendered from frying or melted lard.

  6. Seal the jars tightly.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

What each ingredient does

Meat
Forms the body of the dish, which is cured in brine and preserved for storage.
Coarse salt
Draws out moisture and slows spoilage, preserving the meat during the long brine cure.
Saltpeter
Acts as a curing agent that helps preserve the meat and gives it a cured color.

The step that matters

Seal the jars tightly. Covering the cooled slices with fat excludes air, and a tight seal keeps oxygen and microbes out so the meat keeps well in storage.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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