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Chocolate Caramels

Chocolate caramels are made by boiling chocolate, sugar, molasses, milk or cream, and butter until thick, then poured and cut into squares.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,187 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓

Chocolate Caramels

Ingredients

Directions

Make the caramel

  1. In a saucepan, combine grated chocolate, brown sugar, molasses, milk or cream, and butter.

  2. Boil the mixture over medium heat, stirring constantly, until it thickens and becomes almost brittle.

  3. If desired, add vanilla for flavor.

Set and cut

  1. Pour the mixture onto buttered plates.

  2. When it begins to stiffen, mark it into small squares for easy breaking when cold.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,187 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).

  2. Chocolate + vanillatop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together10,020 recipes

    Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).

  3. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  4. Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together35,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  5. Sugar + molassestop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,225 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Brown sugar
Provides sweetness and helps the caramel set with a chewy texture.
Milk or cream
Adds moisture and fat, softening the texture of the caramel.
Butter
Adds fat for a smooth, rich mouthfeel.
Grated chocolate
Adds chocolate flavor and fat, giving the caramel its color and richness.
West india molasses
Adds depth, moisture and a deeper caramel flavor through its sugars.

The step that matters

Boiling until almost brittle. Sugar syrup must be cooked long enough to reach the right concentration. Undercooking leaves caramels soft and sticky, while overcooking makes them hard. Constant stirring prevents scorching on the bottom of the pan.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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