Why it works: Mace and nutmeg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,557 recipes. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓
Potted Ham
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Mince the lean ham and fat together.
Pound the mixture in a mortar, adding cayenne, mace, and nutmeg.
Bake and pot
Transfer the mixture to a deep baking dish and bake at 350°F (175°C) for 30 minutes.
Press the mixture into a stone jar and fill it with clarified lard.
Cover the jar tightly and seal with thick paper.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mace + nutmegtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,557 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Nutmeg + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together13,015 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Mace + peppertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together12,257 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Ham + peppertop 23% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,058 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Ham + macetop 26% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together2,050 recipes
Mace and pepper barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 12,257 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lean ham
- Provides the main meat body and savory flavour of the potted mixture.
- Fat
- Adds richness and moisture, giving the pounded ham a smooth, spreadable texture.
- Clarified lard
- Fills the jar on top, excluding air to help the potted ham keep.
The step that matters
Pressing the mixture into the jar. Packing the mixture firmly removes air pockets, and a full layer of clarified fat sealed over it limits oxidation and spoilage, which is what keeps the potted ham preserved.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ham, nutmeg, pepper):
- Clovefits better
- Allspicefits better
- Marjoramfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against ham, nutmeg, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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