Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Lobster Bisque
Ingredients
Directions
Make the coral paste
Rub the coral and a quarter of the lobster meat to a paste.
Cover the paste with boiling water and let sit for 30 minutes.
Cook the lobster base
In a saucepan, combine the reserved chopped lobster, cracker crumbs, and half the butter.
Stir in the hot water and the coral mixture.
Cook gently in a double boiler for 30 minutes, stirring often.
Finish and serve
In another saucepan, heat the milk with a pinch of baking soda and the remaining butter mixed with the flour, then boil for 1 minute.
Pour the lobster mixture into a tureen.
Stir in the hot milk.
Serve immediately.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Lobster + meattop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together909 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
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Meat + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,594 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lobster meat
- Provides the main seafood flavor and tender texture in the bisque.
- Butter
- Adds richness and carries flavor through the soup.
- Milk
- Gives the bisque its creamy body and smooth mouthfeel.
- Cracker crumbs
- Thicken the lobster base and add body to the soup.
- Flour
- Thickens the milk mixture so it becomes silky rather than thin.
The step that matters
Boil the flour, butter and milk for 1 minute. Flour thickens only when its starch reaches a boil. Boiling fully thickens the milk and cooks out the raw floury taste.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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