Why it works: Allspice and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,874 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Pickled Onions
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the onions
Place small white onions in a pot with cold water and a handful of coarse sea salt.
Heat the water until it is scalding hot, then remove the onions and peel off the skins.
Lay the peeled onions on a cloth to dry.
Pickle and store
Boil the allspice and cloves in the vinegar for a few minutes.
Remove the spices and pour the hot vinegar over the onions.
Once the vinegar cools, seal the jar and store it in a dry place.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Allspice + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Onion + clovetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together16,901 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonanone (fruity, floral).
-
Onion + allspicetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,270 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Allspice + vinegartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,548 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-methylbutyl acetate (fruit).
-
Onion + vinegartop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,226 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Small white onions
- Provide the crisp, mild vegetable that the pickling liquid flavours and preserves.
- Vinegar
- Acidity that preserves the onions and gives the pickle its sharp, tangy taste.
- Allspice
- Adds warm, aromatic flavour to the pickling vinegar.
- Cloves
- Adds strong, warm aromatic flavour to the pickling vinegar.
The step that matters
Pour the hot vinegar over the onions and let it cool before sealing. Hot vinegar softens the onions slightly and helps the spices and acid penetrate them. Sealing the jar before the vinegar cools can trap heat and steam, which may soften the onions and encourage spoilage. Keeping the jar in a dry place preserves the pickle.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (allspice, clove, vinegar):
- Mustardfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Horseradishfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against allspice, clove, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
More pickled onions recipes
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Tomato Soup526 recipes
Brown Bread461 recipes
Mutton Broth292 recipes
Yorkshire Pudding264 recipes