Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
German Coffee Bread
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the batter
Heat the milk until scalding, but do not boil.
Stir in cottage or butter, sugar, and salt while the milk is hot.
Let the mixture cool to blood-warm, then add the dissolved yeast cake and flour to make a stiff batter.
Cover the batter and let it rise until light.
Fold in the cut raisins.
Shape and bake
Spread the batter one-half inch thick in a buttered baking pan and cover to let it rise again.
Brush the top with melted butter and sprinkle with sugar and cinnamon.
Bake in a 350°F (175°C) oven for 30 minutes, covering with thick paper for the first half of the baking time.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,341 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,655 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Forms the stiff batter whose gluten structure traps gas and holds the bread's shape.
- Yeast cake
- Produces carbon dioxide during the rise, leavening the batter so it becomes light.
- Milk
- Adds moisture and richness to the dough, softening its crumb.
- Cottolene or butter
- Adds fat, which tenderizes the crumb and contributes flavor.
- Sugar
- Feeds the yeast and adds sweetness and browning on the topped surface.
- Seeded raisins
- Add pockets of sweetness and moisture throughout the bread.
The step that matters
Let the batter rise until light. Yeast needs time to produce enough gas to leaven the stiff batter. Rising too briefly leaves a dense loaf, while the second rise after shaping gives the final airy texture.
Swap the raisin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, butter, sugar, flour, cinnamon):
- Vanillafits about as well
- Raisinthe original
- Figfits less well
- Blueberryfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, butter, sugar, flour, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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