Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Sweet Potato Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the potatoes
Parboil the sweet potatoes.
Peel the sweet potatoes.
Grate the sweet potatoes when cold.
Make the filling
In a bowl, cream the butter and sugar together.
Add the egg yolks, cinnamon, nutmeg, grated sweet potatoes, lemon juice, lemon rind, and brandy to the mixture.
Fold in the beaten egg whites gently.
Bake and serve
Line a large pie plate with puff pastry.
Fill the pastry with the mixture.
Bake at 350°F (175°C) until set.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Sweet potato + cinnamontop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together539 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Sweet potato + nutmegtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together414 recipes
Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).
-
Nutmeg + lemontop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Cinnamon + lemontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,950 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sweet potatoes
- Provide the bulk and body of the filling once grated and mixed in.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, giving the filling a smooth, tender texture.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps cream the butter into a light base.
- Egg yolks
- Enrich the filling and help it set into a custard-like texture when baked.
- Egg whites
- Beaten and folded in to add lightness and help the filling rise slightly.
- Lemon
- Adds acidity and bright aroma that balance the sweetness of the filling.
The step that matters
Fold in the beaten egg whites gently. Deflating the whipped egg whites removes the air that gives lightness, so folding slowly keeps the filling airy and evenly set after baking.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sweet potato, butter, sugar, egg, cinnamon, nutmeg, brandy):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Figfits about as well
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sweet potato, butter, sugar, egg, cinnamon, nutmeg, brandy. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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