Why it works: Nutmeg and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Apple Pan Dowdy
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the apples
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Butter a 1½-quart baking dish.
Place the sliced apples in the dish and sprinkle with molasses or brown sugar, nutmeg, cinnamon, and salt.
Bake until the apples are soft.
Add the batter and bake
Spread the Cottage Pudding batter over the apples.
Continue baking until the top is brown and crusty, about 25 minutes.
Serve from the dish or turn out with the apples on top.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Nutmeg + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Apple + cinnamontop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,598 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl cinnamate (strawberry).
-
Molasses + cinnamontop 11% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,928 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Apple + nutmegtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,790 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Molasses + nutmegtop 21% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together2,850 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Tart apples
- Provide the fruit base that softens and flavours the dish as it bakes.
- Molasses or brown sugar
- Adds sweetness and depth, and helps the apples caramelise slightly as they bake.
- Cottage pudding batter
- Forms the cake-like topping that bakes golden and crusty over the apples.
The step that matters
Baking the apples until soft before adding the batter. Apples release moisture as they heat, so softening them first keeps the batter from becoming soggy and lets the topping bake evenly to a brown, crusty finish.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (molasses, nutmeg, cinnamon):
- Raisinfits better
- Figfits better
- Orangefits better
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against molasses, nutmeg, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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