Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
French Griddle-cakes
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Whisk eggs and flour together until smooth.
Melt the butter.
Add the melted butter to the batter along with the sugar and milk. Beat until smooth.
Cook and serve
Heat a lightly greased frying pan over medium heat.
Pour a tablespoon of batter into the pan, tipping it to spread evenly.
Fry until light brown.
Spread with jelly.
Roll up the pancake.
Dust with powdered sugar before serving hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure to the thin pancakes as they set.
- Flour
- Provides the main structure of the batter once it is set by heat.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, giving the pancakes a softer texture and flavour.
- Milk
- Thins the batter to a pourable consistency and adds moisture.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the pancakes brown lightly in the pan.
The step that matters
Fry until light brown. Cooking over medium heat in a lightly greased pan lets the batter set and brown evenly. Too high a heat scorches the outside before the centre sets, and too little fat can make the pancake stick and tear when rolled.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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