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Dessert

Delmonico Pudding

A custard pudding made with egg yolks, sugar, cornstarch, milk, and topped with peaches and meringue.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and peach work together. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 781 recipes. Both carry phellandrene, which smells minty. The science ↓

Delmonico Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make the custard

  1. Beat the egg yolks until light.

  2. Add the sugar and beat until very light.

  3. Mix the cornstarch with a little cold milk, then combine the cornstarch mixture with the egg mixture.

  4. Heat 1 quart of milk in a saucepan until just about to boil.

  5. Stir in the mixture and add salt.

  6. Stir continuously until the mixture thickens well.

Bake and top

  1. Pour the pudding into a serving dish.

  2. Place the dish in a 350°F (175°C) oven until it can bear icing.

  3. Top with a layer of canned peaches or other fruit, and mix in some syrup for added flavor.

  4. Beat the egg whites with 2 tablespoons of sugar until stiff peaks form.

  5. Spread the egg whites over the pudding.

  6. Return the dish to the oven until lightly browned.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + peachtop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together781 recipes

    Shared aroma: phellandrene (minty).

  2. Sugar + peachtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,308 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Egg + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Sugar + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Sugar and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg yolks
Thicken the custard and add richness and color to the pudding.
Cornstarch
Thickens the milk and egg mixture into a smooth, sliceable custard.
Milk
Forms the liquid base of the custard that the eggs and starch set into.
Egg whites
Whipped to stiff peaks to form a light meringue that browns on top.
Sugar
Sweetens the custard and helps stabilize the whipped egg whites.

The step that matters

Stir continuously until the mixture thickens well. Starch granules swell and gelatinize only when heated while stirred; stopping early leaves a thin custard, and overheating or scorching on the bottom can curdle the eggs.

Swap the peach

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, sugar, milk):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Figfits about as well
  3. Raisinfits about as well
  4. Peachthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, sugar, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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