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Cottage Cheese

A fresh cheese made by curdling sour milk or buttermilk and draining the whey.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Parsley and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Cottage Cheese

Ingredients

Directions

Make the curds

  1. Heat thick sour milk or buttermilk slowly over hot water to 110°F.

  2. When curds and whey have separated and whey is clear, drain in cheesecloth and hang to drip.

Season and shape

  1. When fairly dry, put curd into a bowl, add salt and cream or salad dressing.

  2. Mix to a paste; mold into a cake or balls.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Parsley + walnuttop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together865 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  3. Walnut + peppertop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,039 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Milk + walnuttop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,236 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-hexanal (fruit).

  5. Milk + creamtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together29,399 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Thick sour milk or buttermilk
Its acid causes the milk proteins to curdle and separate into curds and whey.
Cream or salad dressing
Adds fat and moisture, making the drained curd softer and creamier.
Coarse sea salt
Seasons the curd and adds flavor to the finished cheese.

The step that matters

Heating the milk slowly to 110°F. Gentle heat helps the curds separate cleanly from the whey. Heating too fast can make the curd tough or grainy, and the separation becomes harder to judge.

Swap the parsley

The recipe marks parsley as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, cream, walnut, pepper):

  1. Nutmegfits better
  2. Celeryfits better
  3. Cinnamonfits better
  4. Parsleythe original

Fit is the average pairing score against milk, cream, walnut, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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