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Dessert

Pumpkin Pie

A baked pie with a custard filling of eggs, cream, pumpkin, and spices.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pumpkin and cinnamon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,744 recipes. Both carry 1-octen-3-ol, which smells mushroom, earthy. The science ↓

Pumpkin Pie

Oven, in the book's wordsA moderate oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Make the filling

  1. Beat the eggs in a bowl.

  2. Add the cream, cooked pumpkin, water, saccharin, salt, cinnamon, and mixed spices; mix well.

Bake

  1. Pour the mixture into a pie plate lined with pastry.

  2. Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) until set.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pumpkin + cinnamontop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,744 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

  2. Egg + pumpkintop 22% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,985 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

  3. Egg + creamtop 24% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together42,166 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

  4. Cream + cinnamontop 28% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together4,510 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-heptanol (bitter, floral).

  5. Egg + cinnamontop 28% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together19,058 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

Egg and cream barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 42,166 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Bind the filling and help it set into a firm custard when baked.
Cooked pumpkin
Provides the bulk, moisture and main flavour of the filling.
Cream
Adds richness and a smoother, softer texture to the filling.
Saccharin
Supplies sweetness in place of sugar.

The step that matters

Bake until set. Eggs set as their proteins coagulate with heat. Underbaking leaves the filling runny, while overbaking can make it cracked and grainy. Check that the centre barely wobbles before removing it.

Swap the cinnamon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, cream, pumpkin):

  1. Nutmegfits better
  2. Cinnamonthe original
  3. Capersfits less well
  4. Tarragonfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, cream, pumpkin. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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