Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Potato Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Boil the potatoes.
Mash the boiled potatoes.
Cream the butter and sugar together.
Beat the eggs separately.
Make the batter
Add the lemon juice while hot.
Combine the mashed potatoes, raisins, chopped apples, and spices.
Fold in the beaten egg whites last.
Pour the mixture into a greased baking dish.
Bake
Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) until set.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Apple + cinnamontop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,598 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl cinnamate (strawberry).
-
Nutmeg + lemontop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Potatoes
- Provide the starchy bulk that gives the pudding its body.
- Eggs
- Set the pudding and add structure as they cook, and the whites add lightness when beaten.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the pudding brown lightly as it bakes.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, softening the texture of the pudding.
- Apples
- Add moisture and fruity tartness that balances the sweetness.
- Raisins
- Add concentrated sweetness and chewy texture throughout the pudding.
The step that matters
Fold in the beaten egg whites last. Beaten whites hold air that gives lightness. Overmixing or stirring them in too early knocks the air out, leaving a dense pudding instead of a light one.
Swap the potato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, apple, sugar, butter, cinnamon, nutmeg, lemon):
- Sweet potatofits better
- Arrowrootfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Potatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, apple, sugar, butter, cinnamon, nutmeg, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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