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Dessert

Rice Lemon Pudding

A sweet lemon-flavored rice pudding made with milk, rice flour, butter, eggs, and lemon zest.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Rice Lemon Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

Make the pudding base

  1. Bring 1 quart of milk to a simmer in a pot.

  2. Stir in 4 tablespoons of rice flour that has been moistened in a little milk, then let the mixture come to a boil.

  3. Remove the pot from heat and add ¼ pound of butter.

  4. Let the mixture cool.

Finish the pudding

  1. Mix in the grated peel and juice of 2 lemons, egg yolks, and beaten egg whites.

  2. Sweeten to taste.

  3. Stir in ⅓ cup of wine if desired.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Milk + ricetop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,374 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Rice + lemontop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,366 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).

  4. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Lemon + winetop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together6,157 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Rice flour
Thickens the milk as it heats, giving the pudding a soft, set body.
Butter
Adds richness and a smooth, velvety mouthfeel to the pudding.
Egg yolks
Enrich the pudding and help it set to a creamy texture.
Egg whites
Add lightness and airiness to the beaten pudding mixture.
Lemon juice
Adds bright acidity that balances the sweetness and gives the pudding its lemon flavor.

The step that matters

Let the mixture come to a boil after adding the rice flour. The starch in rice flour must be heated to boiling to thicken properly. Stirring it in while moistened and bringing it to a boil helps it thicken evenly without lumps.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, rice, flour, butter, egg, sugar, wine):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Raisinfits better
  3. Figfits about as well
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against milk, rice, flour, butter, egg, sugar, wine. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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