Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Prince Albert Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Cream the butter and sugar together until light and fluffy.
Add the stoned raisins and mix well.
Gently fold in the flour until just combined.
Line and steam
Line a buttered mold with strips of candied lemon peel.
Pour the mixture into the mold and steam for 1.5 hours.
Serve
Serve with sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Raisin + sugartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,481 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Raisin + lemontop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,742 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Adds richness and a tender crumb through fat creamed with sugar.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the pudding and, creamed with butter, traps air for a lighter texture.
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure as they set during steaming.
- Flour
- Provides the main structure that holds the pudding together once cooked.
- Raisins
- Add sweetness, moisture and chewy pockets throughout the pudding.
The step that matters
Steaming the pudding. Steaming is gentle, moist heat that sets the batter without browning it. Keep the water at a steady simmer for the full time, since uneven or dry steam leaves the pudding underdone or dense.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, raisin, sugar, egg, flour):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Lemonthe original
- Coconutfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, raisin, sugar, egg, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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