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Dessert

Indian Pudding

A sweet pudding made with Indian meal, molasses, milk, brown sugar, salt, butter, and water, baked at 350°F.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Indian Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make the batter

  1. Mix the Indian meal and molasses in a bowl.

  2. Pour the boiling milk over the mixture.

  3. Add the brown sugar, salt, and butter, and stir well.

  4. Add the cold water and mix.

Bake

  1. Pour the mixture into a baking dish and bake at 350°F (175°C) for 2 hours.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Molasses + sugartop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,225 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  3. Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  4. Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Molasses + milktop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together7,243 recipes

    Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).

Milk and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Indian meal
Cornmeal that thickens the milk into a soft, spoonable pudding as it bakes.
Molasses
Adds deep sweetness, dark color and a rich, slightly bitter flavor.
Milk
Provides the liquid base that the cornmeal thickens and that sets into a custard-like texture.
Brown sugar
Adds sweetness and caramel-like depth that complements the molasses.
Butter
Adds fat for richness and a smoother mouthfeel.

The step that matters

Adding the boiling milk to the meal and molasses. Cornmeal needs heat to swell and gelatinize, so the boiling milk must be poured in while hot and stirred, or the meal may clump and the pudding will be unevenly thickened.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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