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Oysters on Toast

Oysters on Toast is a dish of oysters cooked with cream, egg yolks, butter, and seasonings, served on toast.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Parsley and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Oysters on Toast

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Melt the butter in a chafing dish.

  2. Cut the oysters into quarters and add them to the melted butter.

  3. In a bowl, mix the egg yolks with the cream.

  4. Stir this mixture into the oysters.

  5. Cook until the mixture thickens, then serve it on toast.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Oyster + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,184 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).

  4. Oyster + eggtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,103 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Parsley + macetop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,268 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Oysters
Provide the main flavour and bulk of the dish once cut and cooked in butter.
Egg yolks
Thicken the mixture as they cook, turning it into a creamy custard-like sauce.
Cream
Adds richness and moisture, and softens the set of the egg yolks.
Butter
Adds fat and richness, carrying flavour through the oysters.

The step that matters

Cook until the mixture thickens. Egg yolks set at a gentle heat. If the mixture gets too hot or cooks too long, the yolks can scramble and turn grainy instead of smooth and creamy.

Swap the mace

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (oyster, cream, egg, parsley, pepper, butter):

  1. Nutmegfits better
  2. Tarragonfits better
  3. Capersfits better
  4. Macethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against oyster, cream, egg, parsley, pepper, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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