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Dessert

Snowball Custard

A custard made with boiled milk, sugar, and egg whites folded into snowball-like meringues.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and lemon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,053 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Snowball Custard

Ingredients

Directions

Make the whites

  1. Beat the egg whites until stiff.

  2. Sweeten the milk and bring it to a boil.

  3. Drop spoonfuls of the egg whites into the boiling milk.

  4. Turn the whites as they rise and cook until done, then place them in a glass dish.

Make the custard and serve

  1. In the remaining milk, stir in the beaten yolks and sugar.

  2. Cook until thickened, then remove from heat and add lemon or vanilla.

  3. Pour the custard around the white balls in the glass dish.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,053 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  2. Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Egg + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Egg + lemontop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together44,316 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).

Sugar and lemon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Whites are whipped to form the light, airy floating balls; yolks thicken the custard.
Milk
Forms the liquid base that is poached for the whites and thickened into custard.
Sugar
Sweetens both the milk and the custard.

The step that matters

Cook the custard until thickened. Egg yolks thicken as they heat, but overheating can make them curdle or scramble. Cook gently and remove from heat once the custard coats a spoon.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, milk, sugar):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Figfits about as well
  3. Raisinfits about as well
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, milk, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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