Why it works: Lemon and orange match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
Rich Yeast Cakb
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the cake
Prepare a sponge with flour, sugar, milk, and yeast as in the previous recipe.
Once the sponge has rested, mix in the softened butter, currants, candied lemon and orange peel, nutmeg, allspice, and cinnamon.
Grease a hoop and pour the mixture into it.
Bake in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) for 1.5 hours.
Finish
Optionally, ice and decorate as a Twelfth Cake.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + orangetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,634 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Lemon + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Orange + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,746 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- All-purpose flour
- Forms the gluten structure that holds the rich, fruity crumb together.
- Yeast
- Produces carbon dioxide during the sponge stage, making the cake rise.
- Butter
- Adds fat for a tender crumb and rich flavour.
- Currants
- Provide chewy pockets of sweetness and fruit flavour throughout the cake.
- Candied lemon peel
- Adds bright, sweet-tart citrus aroma and flavour.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, sugar, milk, butter, lemon, orange, nutmeg):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Figfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, sugar, milk, butter, lemon, orange, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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