Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Mother Snow's Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Mix the batter
In a large bowl, combine bread crumbs, flour, suet, raisins, currants, citron, and apples.
Add fruit juice, salt, milk, brown sugar, and nutmeg to the mixture.
Fold in the beaten eggs until well combined.
Boil and serve
Transfer the mixture into a floured cloth or mold.
Boil for 3 hours.
Serve with sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
-
Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
-
Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Bread crumbs
- Provides the bulk and soft body that holds the pudding together.
- Suet
- Adds richness and fat that keeps the pudding moist as it cooks.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and help it set firm while cooking.
- Flour
- Adds structure so the pudding holds its shape when boiled.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness and a deeper, molasses-like flavor.
- Raisins
- Add chewy texture and concentrated sweetness.
The step that matters
Boil for 3 hours. The pudding must cook long and steadily so the eggs and starches set through the center. Too little time leaves it wet and loose, while the cloth or mold must be sealed well so water cannot get in and make it soggy.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, flour, raisin, apple, milk, sugar, nutmeg):
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Peachfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, flour, raisin, apple, milk, sugar, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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