Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Creamed Codfish with Poached Eggs
5 squares of toastIngredients
Directions
Make the codfish cream
Put the codfish in a stewpan with enough boiling water to cover.
Cook the codfish for 20 minutes.
Drain the water.
Add the boiled milk and cook for another 10 minutes.
Thicken the mixture with the flour and butter.
Add pepper and salt if necessary.
Poach and serve
Prepare 5 moistened squares of toast on a hot platter.
Spread the codfish mixture smoothly on the toast.
In a frying pan, add boiling water and 5 muffin rings.
Break each egg into a saucer and gently drop it into a ring.
Cook the eggs for 3 minutes.
Remove the eggs with a skimmer and place them on top of the codfish.
Remove the rings.
Sprinkle lightly with pepper and salt.
Serve immediately.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Codfish
- Forms the main body of the creamy filling once cooked and flaked into the milk.
- Milk
- Provides the liquid base that turns the codfish into a smooth, creamy mixture.
- Flour
- Thickens the milk mixture so it holds together on the toast.
- Butter
- Adds richness and helps the flour thicken the sauce smoothly.
- Eggs
- Set in boiling water to form soft, tender poached portions that top the codfish.
The step that matters
Poaching the eggs in the rings. Dropping the eggs gently into water that is already boiling keeps the whites together and the yolks soft. Lifting them out with a skimmer after about 3 minutes avoids overcooking.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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