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Dessert

Queen of Puddings

A baked rice pudding topped with browned meringue.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Rice and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and 7,374 recipes mention both. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Queen of Puddings

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the rice

  1. Soak the rice in water for two hours.

Make and bake the pudding

  1. In a pot, combine the soaked rice and milk, then add the egg yolks and raisins.

  2. Bake until set.

Top and brown

  1. Beat the egg whites until stiff, then gradually add sugar.

  2. Spread the meringue over the pudding and brown it in the oven.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Rice + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together7,374 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  2. Rice + raisintop 12% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together565 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  3. Raisin + sugartop 13% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together12,481 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  4. Milk + raisintop 15% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together7,155 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanoic acid (acides aroma).

  5. Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Rice
Forms the body of the pudding as it softens and thickens in the milk.
Milk
Provides the liquid that cooks the rice and forms the creamy base.
Egg yolks
Thicken the custard base so the pudding sets when baked.
Egg whites
Whipped with sugar to form a meringue that browns on top.
Sugar
Sweetens the pudding and stabilizes the whipped egg white meringue.

The step that matters

Bake until set. Egg yolks set as they heat, so underbaking leaves the pudding runny while overbaking can make it curdle or weep. Watch for a firm centre that barely jiggles.

Flavor stand-ins for the raisin

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rice, milk, egg, sugar):

  1. Vanillabetter flavor fit
  2. Coconutbetter flavor fit
  3. Figabout as good a flavor fit
  4. Raisinthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against rice, milk, egg, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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