Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Orange Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Soak the crumbled lady's fingers in milk.
Whip the eggs and sugar until light, then add the melted butter.
Stir in the corn starch mixture.
Butter a mold and bring a pot of water to a boil.
Cook and serve
Quickly stir in the orange juice and peel, then pour the mixture into the mold.
Plunge the mold into the boiling water and boil for one hour.
Serve with a sweet sauce, such as brandy.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Milk + corntop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,955 recipes
Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).
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Corn + orangetop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together586 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Corn + buttertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,345 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).
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Milk + orangetop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,696 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Whipped with sugar to trap air and set the pudding into a tender custard structure.
- Lady's fingers
- Soaked in milk, they soften and absorb the custard, giving the pudding its body.
- Corn starch
- Thickens the liquid custard as it heats, helping the pudding hold its shape when steamed.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the pudding and helps whipped eggs stay light and stable.
- Milk
- Provides the liquid that soaks the cake and forms the custard base.
The step that matters
Plunge the mold into the boiling water and boil for one hour. The mold must be fully submerged in steadily boiling water so the pudding cooks gently and evenly. Too little water or weak boiling can leave the centre underset or the texture uneven.
Swap the orange
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, egg, sugar, corn, butter):
- Vanillafits better
- Coconutfits better
- Figfits better
- Orangethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, egg, sugar, corn, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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