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Peas Soup

A hearty soup made with dried peas, beef, bacon, mint, celery, and toasted bread.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Beef and pork match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,690 recipes. Both carry 12-methyltridecanal, which smells tallowy, beefy. The science ↓

Peas Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Soak the peas overnight.

  2. In the morning, cut the beef and bacon or pork into pieces.

Make the soup

  1. In a large soup pot, combine the peas, beef, bacon or pork, and dried mint.

  2. Add 5 quarts of water and boil gently for 3 hours, skimming regularly.

  3. Add the celery or celery seed and continue boiling until the peas dissolve and the celery is soft.

Serve

  1. Strain the soup into a tureen and serve with toasted bread cubes.

  2. Stir the soup before serving to prevent settling.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Beef + porktop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,690 recipes

    Shared aroma: 12-methyltridecanal (tallowy, beefy).

  2. Peas + minttop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,137 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

  3. Mint + celerytop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together334 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  4. Peas + breadtop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together804 recipes

    Shared aroma: hexyl acetate (fruity, apple).

  5. Peas + celerytop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,832 recipes

    Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Dried or split peas
Break down during long simmering to thicken the soup into a body.
Lean fresh beef
Adds savoury meaty flavour as it simmers into the broth.
Bacon or pickled pork
Adds smoky, salty fat that enriches the broth's flavour.
Celery
Softens during boiling and adds aromatic, vegetal flavour to the soup.

The step that matters

Skimming during the 3-hour boil. Skimming removes foam and loose fat that rise from the meat and peas, keeping the soup clear and free of greasy or bitter off-flavours.

Swap the mint

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (peas, beef, pork, celery, bread):

  1. Thymefits better
  2. Marjoramfits better
  3. Pepperfits better
  4. Mintthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against peas, beef, pork, celery, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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