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Potato Fritters

A fried patty made from mashed potatoes, milk, eggs, flour, and butter.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 6 ingredients
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Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Potato Fritters

Ingredients

Directions

Make the batter

  1. In a bowl, combine mashed potatoes, milk, eggs, flour, and butter.

  2. Mix until smooth.

Fry

  1. Drop spoonfuls of the mixture into boiling lard.

  2. Fry until golden brown on all sides.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Potato + milktop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,611 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).

  3. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Potato + buttertop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,456 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  5. Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Mashed potatoes
Provides body and moisture, giving the fritters a soft, tender interior.
Eggs
Set when heated, binding the batter so the fritters hold their shape.
Flour
Adds structure and thickens the batter so it holds together in the hot fat.
Milk
Adds moisture and loosens the mixture to a spoonable consistency.
Butter
Adds fat for richness and flavour.
Lard
Conducts heat evenly, browning and crisping the outside of the fritters.

The step that matters

Frying in boiling lard. The hot fat sets and browns the outside quickly, which limits how much grease the fritters absorb. If the lard is not hot enough, the fritters soak up fat and turn heavy and greasy.

Swap the potato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, egg, flour, butter):

  1. Chivefits about as well
  2. Potatothe original
  3. Leekfits about as well
  4. Asparagusfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against milk, egg, flour, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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