Why it works: Anchovy and sauce are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,057 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Potatoes and Cod-liver
Ingredients
Directions
Steam
Peel and steam the potatoes until tender.
Cut the cod liver into four pieces and place it over the potatoes.
Steam the potatoes again, allowing the liver oil to fall on them.
Make incisions in the liver to extract remaining oil.
Serve
Serve the liver with anchovy sauce and the potatoes mixed with the oil, salt, and pepper.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Anchovy + saucetop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,057 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Potato + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,305 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Liver + anchovytop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together199 recipes
Shared aroma: hexanol (green, fruity).
-
Potato + anchovytop 16% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Anchovy + peppertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,232 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cod liver
- Rich oil melts during steaming, moistening and flavouring the potatoes below.
- Floury potatoes
- Starchy flesh softens when steamed and soaks up the liver oil.
- Anchovy sauce
- Adds salty, savoury depth that balances the richness of the liver oil.
The step that matters
Steaming the liver a second time. Liver is delicate and turns tough and dry when cooked too hard or too long. Gentle steam lets the fat melt out and drip onto the potatoes without overcooking the flesh.
Swap the potato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (liver, anchovy, sauce, pepper):
- Capsicumfits better
- Mustardfits better
- Tomatofits better
- Potatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against liver, anchovy, sauce, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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