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Jellied Chicken

A dish of boiled chicken set in a gelatinous broth, served cold.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 21% of all ingredient pairs, and 85,593 recipes mention both. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓

Jellied Chicken

Ingredients

Directions

Cook the chicken

  1. Boil the fowl until the meat easily slips from the bones.

  2. Reduce the water to 1 pint.

  3. Pick the meat from the bones in good-sized pieces, discarding all fat and gristle.

  4. Place the meat in a wet mold.

Make the jelly

  1. Skim the fat from the cooking liquid.

  2. Add the gelatin, butter, salt, and pepper to the liquid.

  3. Wait until the gelatin is dissolved.

  4. Pour the mixture over the chicken while hot.

  5. Season well.

Serve

  1. Serve cold, cut into slices.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together85,593 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  2. Gelatin + buttertop 33% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together311 recipes

    Shared aroma: maltol (caramel, sweet).

  3. Gelatin + peppertop 35% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together289 recipes

    Shared aroma: maltol (caramel, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Fowl
Provides the meat and the cooking liquid that becomes the savory base of the jelly.
Gelatin
Sets the cooking liquid into a firm jelly that holds the chicken together when cold.
Butter
Adds richness and a silky mouthfeel to the jelly.

The step that matters

Skim the fat from the cooking liquid. Fat left in the liquid can stop the gelatin from setting cleanly and leaves a greasy film on the jelly, so it should be removed before the gelatin is added.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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