Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Stuffed Beefsteak
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Pound the steak well and sprinkle with pepper and salt.
Spread the plain dressing on the steak, roll it up tightly, and tie it closed.
Cook and serve
Place the rolled steak in a skillet with a little water and the butter.
Cover the skillet and let it boil slowly for one hour.
After an hour, uncover and let it brown in the skillet, basting frequently.
When done, dredge a little flour into the gravy and pour it over the meat.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Pepper + flourtop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Pepper + buttertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85,593 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flank or round steak
- Forms the main body of the dish; pounding and rolling it tightly around the filling shapes it.
- Plain dressing
- Acts as the stuffing, adding moisture and flavor inside the rolled steak.
- Butter
- Adds fat to the skillet, supporting browning and flavor on the meat's surface.
- Flour
- Thickens the pan juices into gravy when dredged into the liquid at the end.
The step that matters
Uncovering to brown after the long simmer. Browning needs dry surface heat, so the meat must be uncovered and basted; keeping it covered leaves the surface pale and soft and the gravy thin.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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