Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Old English Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Mix the raisins, currants, and lemon peel in a large bowl.
Add the suet, eggs, flour, bread crumbs, sugar, nutmeg, ginger, lemon essence, and spirits. Stir until well combined.
Steam
Pour the mixture into a greased pudding mold.
Cover and steam for several hours until cooked through.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Lemon + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
-
Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and help set the pudding as it cooks.
- Flour
- Provides structure so the pudding holds its shape after steaming.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb moisture and give the pudding a soft, tender body.
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and rich in texture.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and contributes to the pudding's flavor and color.
The step that matters
Steaming until cooked through. Steaming gently heats the mixture so the eggs and flour set without drying out. Cooking too briefly leaves the center wet and unset, while the long, moist heat is what turns the batter into a firm, cohesive pudding.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, lemon, egg, flour, bread, sugar, nutmeg):
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Orangefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, lemon, egg, flour, bread, sugar, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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