Why it works: Pepper and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Salt Mackerel with Cream Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the fish
Soak the mackerel overnight in lukewarm water, changing it in the morning for ice-cold water.
Remove all the salt and wipe the fish dry.
Cook the fish
Grease a grill with butter and rub the fish on both sides with melted butter.
Broil the fish quickly over a clear fire, turning gently to avoid breaking it.
Place the fish on a hot dish and cover while preparing the sauce.
Make the sauce
Heat the milk until scalding.
Stir in the cornstarch mixed with a little water until thickened.
Add the butter, pepper, salt, and chopped parsley to the thickened mixture.
Beat the egg lightly and incorporate it into the sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Butter + parsleytop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together28,563 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).
-
Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Salt mackerel
- The main fish, whose salting is undone by soaking so it becomes mild enough to eat.
- Cornstarch
- Thickens the milk into a smooth, pourable cream sauce as it heats.
- Egg
- Adds richness and body to the sauce when beaten in.
- Butter
- Adds fat and flavour to the fish and the sauce, and helps the fish brown on the grill.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the cream sauce.
The step that matters
Beat the egg lightly and incorporate it into the sauce. Egg proteins set with heat, so if the sauce is too hot when the egg goes in, it can curdle or turn grainy instead of staying smooth and creamy.
Swap the parsley
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, butter, pepper, egg):
- Nutmegfits about as well
- Parsleythe original
- Cinnamonfits about as well
- Tarragonfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, butter, pepper, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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