Why it works: Apple and quince work together. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 506 recipes. Both carry ethyl isobutyrate, which smells fruity, ethereal. The science ↓
Apple Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Pare and core the tart apples, then stew them until tender.
Sweeten to taste and add butter, along with lemon juice or nutmeg if desired.
For the second method, pare and quarter sweet apples and let them dry for one day.
Combine 1 quart of boiled down cider with 1.5 quarts of water in a pot.
Stew the apples slowly for 2 to 3 hours in brass or tin.
Preserve the sauce for six months if made rich.
Add a few quinces to enhance the flavor.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Apple + quincetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together506 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl isobutyrate (fruity, ethereal).
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Apple + cidertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,238 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
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Lemon + quincetop 11% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together336 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).
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Cider + quincetop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together46 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-methoxy-4-vinylphenol (clove, smoky).
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Apple + lemontop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,551 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Tart apples
- Break down into the soft pulp that forms the body of the sauce.
- Sweet apples
- Add natural sweetness and pulp for the second method of the sauce.
- Boiled down cider
- Adds concentrated apple flavor and sweetness to the stewing liquid.
- Butter
- Adds fat for a richer, smoother mouthfeel in the finished sauce.
The step that matters
Stew the apples slowly for 2 to 3 hours in brass or tin.. Slow, gentle heat lets the apples soften evenly and reduce without scorching on the bottom of the pot. Fast boiling can burn the sugars and leave the sauce uneven.
Swap the lemon
The recipe marks lemon as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (apple, sugar, butter, cider, quince):
- Pearfits better
- Plumfits better
- Apricotfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against apple, sugar, butter, cider, quince. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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