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Buttermilk Biscuit

A quick baked biscuit made with buttermilk, salt, shortening, baking soda, and flour.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Buttermilk and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,721 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

Buttermilk Biscuit

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make the dough

  1. In a bowl, combine buttermilk, salt, and shortening.

  2. Stir in enough flour to form a batter.

  3. Dissolve baking soda in a small amount of water and add to the mixture.

  4. Mix until soft, then roll out the dough.

Shape and bake

  1. Cut into round cakes and place on a baking sheet.

  2. Bake at 400°F (200°C) for 15 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Buttermilk + flourtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,721 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Buttermilk or sour milk
Provides acidity that reacts with baking soda to help the biscuits rise.
Shortening
Adds fat that keeps the biscuits tender and separates the dough into flaky layers.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acid in the buttermilk to release gas, helping the biscuits rise.
Flour
Forms the structure of the dough as it is mixed and rolled.

The step that matters

Dissolve baking soda in a small amount of water and add to the mixture.. Baking soda must be evenly dispersed so it reacts with the acid in the buttermilk throughout the dough. Clumps can leave bitter spots and uneven rising.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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