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Breaded Mutton Chops

Breaded mutton chops are rib chops coated in butter, pepper, salt, bread crumbs, then fried or seared.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pepper and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Breaded Mutton Chops

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the chops

  1. Clean and trim the rib chops.

  2. Beat the chops with a rolling pin.

  3. Dip the chops in melted butter.

  4. Sprinkle the chops with pepper and coarse sea salt.

  5. Coat the chops in fine bread crumbs.

  6. Let the chops sit in the refrigerator for 1 hour to dry.

Fry the chops

  1. Heat lard in a deep pan until boiling.

  2. Fry the chops in the hot lard until golden brown and firm, about 6 to 8 minutes, turning once.

  3. Alternatively, sear the chops in a hot pan with a little butter for 2 minutes on each side.

  4. If using the second method, let the chops cool.

  5. Dip the chops in egg.

  6. Coat the chops in fine bread crumbs.

  7. Let the chops sit for 1 hour.

  8. Fry the chops in boiling hot lard until golden brown.

Serve

  1. Prepare frills for the handles.

  2. Place the chops in a circle on a serving plate.

  3. Add fresh green peas in the center.

  4. Garnish with parsley.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Bread + peastop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together804 recipes

    Shared aroma: hexyl acetate (fruity, apple).

  4. Peas + parsleytop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,885 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).

  5. Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together22,662 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Rib chops
Provide the meat that is cooked to a golden, firm crust.
Fine bread crumbs
Form a crisp, golden coating that browns during frying.
Melted butter
Helps the bread crumbs adhere to the chops and adds richness.
Lard
Conducts heat for frying, producing a crisp, browned exterior.
Egg
Acts as a binder so the second coating of crumbs sticks to the chops.

The step that matters

Fry the chops in hot lard. The lard must be fully hot before the chops go in. Hot fat sears the coating quickly, creating a crisp crust and limiting oil absorption, while cold fat lets the crumbs soak up grease and become soggy.

Swap the peas

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, pepper, bread, egg, parsley):

  1. Walnutfits about as well
  2. Peasthe original
  3. Chickpeafits about as well
  4. Chestnutfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, pepper, bread, egg, parsley. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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