Why it works: Lemon and orange match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
Sorbet
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the juice
Peel the oranges and lemons, then squeeze out all the juice.
Dissolve the powdered sugar in boiling water, and let it cool.
Add the cooled sugar water to the juice.
Freeze and finish
Freeze the mixture very hard, following the method for Lemon Water-ice.
Once firm, add the rum and brandy.
Re-cover the mixture and stir to mix well.
Remove the de-icer, re-cover, and pack with salt and ice.
Set aside for 2 hours, covering with a piece of carpet.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Lemon + orangetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,634 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Rum + champagnetop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together137 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl isobutyrate (fruity, ethereal).
-
Rum + brandytop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,058 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Champagne + brandytop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together169 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Rum + orangetop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together801 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Powdered sugar
- Dissolved in water to sweeten the juice and keep the sorbet from freezing rock-hard.
- Rum
- Added after freezing to add aroma and flavour and soften the frozen texture.
- Brandy
- Added after freezing to add aroma and flavour and soften the frozen texture.
The step that matters
Freeze the mixture very hard. Sugar and alcohol lower the freezing point, so the mixture must be frozen solid before the rum and brandy are stirred in. Adding them too early can leave the sorbet slushy and slow to set.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rum, orange, champagne, sugar, brandy):
- Pineapplefits better
- Vanillafits better
- Strawberryfits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against rum, orange, champagne, sugar, brandy. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
More sorbet recipes
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Orange Bundt Cake349 recipes
Lemon Cake228 recipes
Lemon Ice147 recipes
Orange Cream Rice Pudding121 recipes