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Indian Pudding

A cornmeal pudding made with milk, eggs, sugar, butter, and optional raisins, baked slowly.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Nutmeg and raisin are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,377 recipes. Both carry alpha-terpineol, which smells lilac, floral. The science ↓

Indian Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make the cornmeal base

  1. Stir the cornmeal carefully into the boiling milk, letting it fall slowly through your fingers to avoid lumps.

  2. Let the cornmeal cook in the boiling milk for about 5 minutes.

Assemble and bake

  1. Beat the eggs and mix them with the cold milk.

  2. Transfer the mixture to a baking dish.

  3. Add the cold milk and beaten eggs last.

  4. Bake in a slow oven at 300°F (150°C) for about 2 hours.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Nutmeg + raisintop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,377 recipes

    Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).

  2. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Sugar + raisintop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,481 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  4. Milk + raisintop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,155 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanoic acid (acides aroma).

  5. Milk + nutmegtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together14,685 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

White cornmeal
Thickens the milk as it cooks and gives the pudding its body and grainy texture.
Eggs
Set during baking to give the pudding structure and a custard-like firmness.
Milk
Provides the liquid that the cornmeal swells in and that the eggs set into a custard.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and contributes to browning at the surface during the long bake.
Butter
Adds richness and fat, softening the texture and carrying flavor.

The step that matters

Stirring the cornmeal into the boiling milk. Cornmeal dropped in slowly while the milk is boiling disperses before its starch swells, which prevents lumps. Adding it all at once or into cooler milk lets clumps form that stay in the finished pudding.

Swap the raisin

The recipe marks raisin as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, egg, sugar, butter, nutmeg):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Figfits about as well
  3. Lemonfits about as well
  4. Raisinthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against milk, egg, sugar, butter, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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