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Dessert

Pineapple Pie

A custard pie with butter, sugar, cream, milk, eggs, flour, lemon rind, lemon extract, and grated pineapple.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Pineapple Pie

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Combine butter, sugar, cream, milk, and egg yolks in a double boiler.

  2. Heat until hot, then thicken with flour mixed with a little water.

  3. Once thick and starting to cool, add lemon rind, lemon extract, and grated pineapple.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  4. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Milk + pineappletop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together885 recipes

    Shared aroma: methyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Egg yolks enrich the custard and help it set into a creamy, tender filling.
All-purpose flour
Flour mixed with water thickens the custard so it holds its body when cooled.
Butter
Butter adds richness and a smooth, silky mouthfeel to the filling.
Sugar
Sugar sweetens the filling and balances the tartness of the pineapple and lemon.
Grated pineapple
Pineapple provides the main fruit flavor and a bright, tangy contrast to the custard.

The step that matters

Thicken the custard gently in the double boiler. Egg yolks and starch thicken as they heat, but too much heat can curdle the yolks and leave lumps. Gentle, indirect heat keeps the filling smooth.

Swap the pineapple

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, cream, milk, egg, flour, lemon):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Raisinfits better
  3. Figfits better
  4. Pineapplethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, cream, milk, egg, flour, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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