Why it works: Raisin and currant are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,180 recipes. Both carry gamma-nonanolactone, which smells coconut, creamy. The science ↓
Date Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Chop the dates, raisins, and citron finely.
Mix and bake
In a large bowl, mix the chopped fruit with currants, butter, molasses, and dissolved baking soda.
Add the strong coffee, eggs, brown sugar, and flour to the mixture.
Stir until well combined and pour into a greased cake pan.
Bake for about 1 hour or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
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Molasses + sugartop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Raisin + molassestop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,577 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Dates + raisintop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together358 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Raisin + sugartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,481 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the dense, fruit-filled batter together as it bakes.
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and help set the cake's structure as it bakes.
- Butter
- Adds fat for a tender crumb and rich flavor.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness and moisture, and contributes to browning.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic molasses to produce gas that helps the cake rise and darken.
- Dates
- Add moisture and natural sweetness to the cake.
The step that matters
Dissolving the baking soda in molasses. Baking soda needs an acid to react and lift the batter; molasses supplies it. Dissolving the soda fully first keeps the leavening even so the cake rises uniformly instead of leaving pockets or dense spots.
Swap the dates
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, currant, butter, molasses, coffee, egg, sugar):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Applefits better
- Datesthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, currant, butter, molasses, coffee, egg, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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