Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
White Onion Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the onions
Peel the onions.
Cut the onions in half in a basin of water.
Boil the onions in a large stewpan with boiling water and salt until half cooked.
Drain the onions in a sieve.
Boil the onions in another pot of boiling water until very tender.
Drain the onions again.
Make the sauce
Place the onions in a stewpan with butter, stirring over heat until well mixed.
Stir in the consommé.
Boil for a few minutes.
Add the plain sauce.
Continue stirring until well boiled.
Rub the mixture through a fine sieve.
Add the boiled cream.
Season with salt.
Heat until very hot before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Sauce + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,787 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Butter + saucetop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together15,338 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Onion + buttertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together42,912 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Onion + creamtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together10,827 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonanone (fruity, floral).
Butter and sauce barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 15,338 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Onions
- Form the bulk of the sauce and, once softened and pressed, give it body and sweetness.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a smooth mouthfeel as it coats the softened onions.
- Consommé
- Contributes savoury meat flavour and liquid to loosen the onion mixture.
- Plain sauce
- Thickens the mixture and adds body to the finished sauce.
- Boiled cream
- Adds fat and softness, giving the sauce a rounder, silkier texture.
The step that matters
Rub the mixture through a fine sieve. Onion pulp only turns smooth when its cell walls are fully broken down and pushed through. Skipping the sieve or rushing it leaves fibrous, grainy bits that spoil the silky texture of the finished sauce.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sauce, cream):
- Onionthe original
- Potatofits about as well
- Horseradishfits about as well
- Shallotfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sauce, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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