Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Lobster Patties
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the filling
Combine lobster pieces and claw paste with gravy and bread crumbs.
Heat the mixture over low heat until warm.
Let the mixture cool.
Assemble and bake
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
Roll out puff pastry and line a patty pan or dish.
Fill the pastry with the lobster mixture and cover with more pastry.
Bake for 45 minutes.
Cut the top pastry cover.
Finish and serve
Warm the remaining sauce with a little butter until thickened.
Pour the sauce over the patty and garnish with squeezed lemon.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
-
Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Bread + peppertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,964 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Boiled lobster
- Provides the main filling, giving the patty its meaty texture and flavor.
- Lobster claws
- Mashed to a paste, they add concentrated lobster flavor and help bind the filling.
- Gravy
- Adds moisture and savory depth so the filling stays tender rather than dry.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb liquid and help the filling hold together when cooled and baked.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, enriching the sauce and its flavor.
- Puff pastry
- Its layers puff with steam and butter, forming a flaky, golden crust around the filling.
The step that matters
Let the mixture cool before filling the pastry. A hot filling melts the butter in the puff pastry before it bakes, so the layers slump instead of puffing and the crust turns greasy and dense.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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