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Dessert

Plum Pudding with Snow

A steamed pudding made with flour, sweet cream, raisins, currants, mashed potatoes, brown sugar, milk, and clarified butter.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Plum Pudding with Snow

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Mix together the flour, sweet cream, raisins, currants, mashed potatoes, brown sugar, and milk.

  2. Work the mixture thoroughly and season it.

  3. Quickly mix in the clear snow throughout the mixture.

  4. Put the pudding in a bag and boil for 4 hours.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,075 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Potato + milktop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,611 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).

  3. Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  4. Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together6,180 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).

  5. Raisin + sugartop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,481 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Provides the structure that holds the pudding together as it cooks.
Mashed potatoes
Adds moisture and body to the dense pudding mixture.
Raisins
Contribute sweetness, chewy texture and moisture to the pudding.
Brown sugar
Adds sweetness and a molasses-like depth of flavor.
Clear snow
Adds aeration and a light texture when mixed in quickly.

The step that matters

Quickly mix in the clear snow. Snow is a light, aerated ingredient that loses its air if overworked or left to melt, so it should be folded in fast and gently to keep the pudding light.

Swap the currant

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, cream, raisin, potato, sugar, milk):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Figfits better
  3. Coconutfits better
  4. Currantthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against flour, cream, raisin, potato, sugar, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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