Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Sweet Potato Pie
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the filling
Parboil the sweet potatoes and grate them when cold.
Cream the butter and sugar together.
Add the egg yolks, cinnamon, nutmeg, lemon juice, and lemon rind to the mixture.
Gradually beat in the grated sweet potatoes until the mixture is light.
Fold in the beaten egg whites gently.
Bake
Pour the mixture into a pie crust.
Top with the beaten egg whites and sugar, then bake.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Sweet potato + cinnamontop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together539 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Sweet potato + nutmegtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together414 recipes
Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).
-
Nutmeg + lemontop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Cinnamon + lemontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,950 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sweet potatoes
- Provide the bulk and moisture that give the pie its soft, dense body.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, giving the filling a smooth, tender texture.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the creamed mixture hold air when beaten.
- Eggs
- Yolks thicken and enrich the filling, while beaten whites add lightness and help it set.
The step that matters
Folding in the egg whites. Beaten egg whites hold air that gives the filling lift. Stirring them in vigorously knocks out that air, leaving a denser pie, so fold gently with a spatula until just combined.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sweet potato, butter, sugar, cinnamon, nutmeg, egg):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits about as well
- Coconutfits about as well
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sweet potato, butter, sugar, cinnamon, nutmeg, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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