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To Make the Custard for Snow Pudding

Custard made from milk, sugar, cornstarch, lemon rind, and egg yolks, used in snow pudding.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and lemon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,053 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

To Make the Custard for Snow Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Boil the milk.

  2. Slowly add the egg yolks while stirring continuously to prevent curdling.

  3. Stir in the sugar and grated lemon rind.

  4. Finally, add the cornstarch and stir until thickened.

  5. Let the custard cool completely before serving with the pudding.

  6. Boil the custard in a saucepan with hot water underneath.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,053 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  2. Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Lemon + eggtop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together44,316 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).

Sugar and lemon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sweet milk
Forms the liquid base that the other ingredients thicken into a custard.
Egg yolks
Thicken the custard as they heat and add richness.
Cornstarch
Thickens the custard as its starch swells when heated.
Sugar
Adds sweetness to the custard.
Lemon rind
Adds bright citrus aroma.

The step that matters

Slowly add the egg yolks while stirring continuously. Egg yolks contain proteins that set when heated. If they meet hot milk too quickly or are not stirred, they can scramble and curdle, leaving a grainy custard instead of a smooth one.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, sugar, egg):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Figfits about as well
  3. Raisinfits about as well
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against milk, sugar, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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