Why it works: Anchovy and sauce are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,057 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Lobster Cutlets
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the lobster
Remove all the white meat from the lobster and chop it finely.
Place the lobster shells in the milk to extract the flavor.
Make the sauce
In a saucepan, melt the butter.
Stir in the flour.
Strain the mixture into the milk.
Stir until it boils.
Remove from heat.
Add the chopped lobster, cayenne, and anchovy sauce. Mix well.
Transfer the mixture to a plate and let it cool.
Shape, coat and fry
Shape the mixture into cutlets.
Dip each cutlet in egg.
Coat each cutlet with bread crumbs.
Add a small piece of the lobster feeler to each cutlet.
Fry the cutlets in hot fat until golden brown.
Drain on paper towels.
Serve garnished with fresh parsley.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Anchovy + saucetop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,057 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Lobster + anchovytop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together470 recipes
Shared aroma: octanal (fat, soap).
-
Lobster + saucetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,095 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lobster
- Provides the main flavor and the meat that forms the cutlet filling.
- Flour
- Thickens the butter and milk into a stiff base that holds the cutlets together.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, and helps form the flour roux.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the sauce, carrying flavor from the lobster shells.
- Egg
- Binds the outside so the bread crumbs adhere before frying.
- Bread crumbs
- Forms a crisp, golden outer coating when fried.
The step that matters
Let the mixture cool before shaping. A warm, loose mixture will not hold its shape. Cooling lets the starch in the flour-thickened base set, so the cutlets keep their form through dipping and frying.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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