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Carrot Soup

A simple soup made with carrots, onion, stock, milk, butter, flour, salt, and pepper.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Carrot Soup

Why it works: Carrot and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,555 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Carrot Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Make the stock

  1. Cook the grated carrot and chopped onion in water until tender.

  2. Strain the mixture to obtain 2 cups of stock.

Make the soup

  1. In a pot, melt the butter and add the flour, stirring to make a roux.

  2. Gradually add the stock and milk, stirring constantly.

  3. Season with salt and pepper to taste and heat through before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Carrot + peppertop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,555 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Carrot + oniontop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together21,601 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  4. Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together68,474 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Thickens the soup by forming a roux with the melted butter.
Butter
Carries the flour to form a roux, adding richness to the soup.
Milk
Adds creaminess and a softer, rounder body to the soup.
Carrot
Provides the main flavor and sweetness of the soup.
Onion
Adds savory aromatic depth to the stock.

The step that matters

Adding the stock and milk to the roux. Stirring constantly while adding liquid to the roux keeps the flour smooth and prevents lumps. Adding liquid gradually lets the starch disperse evenly and thicken the soup smoothly.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, carrot, butter, flour, pepper):

  1. Parsnipfits better
  2. Potatofits better
  3. Capsicumfits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against milk, carrot, butter, flour, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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