Why it works: Orange and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
Banana Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the gelatin
Dissolve ¼ box of gelatin in 1½ cups of cold water for 1 hour.
Add 1½ cups of boiling water, the juice of 2 oranges, 1 lemon, and 2 cups of sugar.
Strain into a mold.
Let it stand until it begins to thicken.
Stir in 6 thinly sliced bananas.
Set and serve
When sufficiently firm, turn out of the mold.
Serve with whipped cream.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Orange + lemontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,634 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Gelatin + creamtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,628 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).
-
Gelatin + sugartop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,778 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Orange + bananatop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,118 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Gelatin
- Sets the liquid into a firm, sliceable body as it cools.
- Bananas
- Add fruit flavour and soft texture to the set gelatin.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the citrus juice and balances its acidity.
- Orange juice
- Adds fruity flavour and some acidity to the gelatin.
The step that matters
Let it stand until it begins to thicken. Stirring in bananas too early, while the gelatin is still liquid, lets the fruit float and settle unevenly. Waiting until it thickens keeps the bananas suspended through the set.
Swap the banana
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (gelatin, orange, lemon, sugar, cream):
- Vanillafits better
- Raspberryfits better
- Limefits better
- Bananathe original
Fit is the average pairing score against gelatin, orange, lemon, sugar, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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